The Level of Knowledge of Lifestyle is Related to The Incidence of Hypertension in The Elderly in Beji Village, Sidoarum District, Sleman Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31101/jnpac.v1i2.4536Abstract views 0 times
Keywords:
KnowledgeLevel, Lifestyle, HypertensionAbstract
Introduction: Hypertension is a condition of a person experiencing an increase in blood pressure above normal and is still a dangerous health problem in the elderly because if it is not controlled it will develop and cause dangerous complications. Hypertension can be caused by several factors such as age, stress, obesity, smoking, drinking alcoholic beverages, kidney disorders and so on.
Methods: This study uses quantitative methods with a correlational study design and a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study amounted to 34 elderly people in Beji village, Sidoarum Sleman district. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling technique. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and blood pressure checks. The analysis technique used the chi-square test.
Results: In the Univariate analysis, it was found that the level of knowledge of lifestyle was not good in the elderly as many as 7 respondents (20.6%) with the incidence of hypertension as many as 17 respondents (50.0%). The results of the chi-square test obtained P value <0.05 (0.034) which means that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in beji village, sidoarum district, sleman regency.
Conclusion: It is very important to improve communication, consultation, and counseling about hypertension and how to prevent it through a healthy lifestyle in the elderly on a regular and sustainable basis. The elderly are expected to take action to prevent hypertension by gaining better knowledge about this problem through the media and by participating in health counseling activities held by the health department, especially the sidoarum health center.
Downloads
References
Anas Dwi Yulinar Burhan, K. et al. 2020. HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP RISIKO HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LAYANG KOTA MAKASSAR. Vol. 1.
Damanik, Syahroni, and Lisa Novianti Sitompul. 2020. “HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA.”
Dewi, Nurma. 2022. “Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Gaya Hidup Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Di RW 08 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampungtengah Kramat Jati.” Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan 2(2):10–22. doi: 10.37012/jkmp.v2i2.1316.
Gianevan, Nicholas Jirezra, and Hery Indria Dwi Puspita. 2024. “Tindakan Promotif Pengendalian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Komplikasi.” ADMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 4(2):271–78. doi: 10.30812/adma.v4i2.3295.
Herawati, Ade Tika et al. 2022. “Pengetahuan Dalam Penanganan Penyakit Hipertensi Knowledge in Handling Hypertension.” AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing 01(1):22–25.
Islami, Rizky Raudhatul, and Harif Fadhillah. 2021. “HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KALIABANG TENGAH KOTA BEKASI TAHUN 2021.”
Jessica Ludowika Itlay, Silvia Nurvita. 2024. “Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Lerep.” Jurnal Fenomena Kesehatan 2(1):269–76.
Kurnia, Anih, and Trisni Ramadhanti. 2022. “Kerja Puskesmas Cigeureung Kota Tasikmalaya Description of Risk Factors That Can Be Modified in Hypertension Lives in Nagarasari Village , Working Area of Cigeureung Puskesmas , Tasikmalaya City.” 22.
Purnama Ria Sihombing, Esther et al. 2023. “Faktor Risiko Hipertensi.” Prepotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 7(3):16089–105. doi: 10.31004/prepotif.v7i3.19199.
Raziansyah, Raziansyah, and Nor Ridha Amalia. 2022. “Hubungan Gaya Hidup Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Martapura 2.” JoIN : Journal of Intan Nursing 1(1):1–7. doi: 10.54004/join.v1i1.51.
Rosliana, Ita. 2023. “Hubungan Gaya Hidup, Pola Makan Serta Kualitas Tidur Lansia Terhadap Pengendalian Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parungpanjang Bogor Tahun 2022.” Journal of Public Health Education 2(3):317–24. doi: 10.53801/jphe.v2i3.120.
Saragih, Julwansa, and Eva Anita Yunia. 2023. “Hubungan Gaya Hidup Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Rumah Sakit Tentara Pematang Siantar Tahun 2023.” Elisabeth Health Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan 8(1):76–81.
Sukri, Sukri et al. 2024. “The Influence of Health Education on the Level of Knowledge about Hypertension.” Jurnal Promotif Reventif 7(1):52–57.
Sulastri, Eka et al. 2022. “Hubungan Gaya Hidup Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mokoau Kota Kendari Tahun 2021.” Jurnal Gizi Dan Kesehatan Indonesia 3(2):77–81. doi: 10.37887/jgki.v3i2.28533.
Sulastri, Nelly et al. 2021. “Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Hipertensi Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Terjadinya Komplikasi Hipertensi.” Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale 4(2):89–93. doi: 10.52774/jkfn.v4i2.78.
Sutarjana, Made Adi. 2021. “Hubungan Frekuensi Konsumsi Kafein Dan Tingkat Stres Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Usia Dewasa Muda.” Gizi Indonesia 44(2):145–54. doi: 10.36457/gizindo.v44i2.536.
Tiarmawati Sembiringa, Yandri Ratu Sepehb, Desy Riani Adu. 2023. “Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Desa Oenenu Selatan Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Dilihat Dari Gaya Hidup.” Jurnal Kesehatan Komonitas Santa Elisabeth (JKKSE) Volume 0(62):Pp 0-0 PENDAHULUAN.
