The effect of nei-guan point acupressur massage on emesis gravidarum

Prasanti Adriani; Suryo Ediyono; Mariah Ulfah; Siti Haniyah

doi:10.31101/ijhst.v3i3.2359

Authors

Prasanti Adriani Universitas Harapan Bangsa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1031-6415
Suryo Ediyono Universitas Sebelas Maret
Mariah Ulfah Universitas Harapan Bangsa
Siti Haniyah Universitas Harapan Bangsa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31101/ijhst.v3i3.2359
Abstract views 517 times

Keywords:

nei-guan, emesis gravidarum, pregnant, first trimester

Abstract

Excessive nausea and vomiting can threaten the health of pregnant women and fetuses, about 80% of pregnant women are treated for hyperemesis gravidarum. Nie-Guan point acupressure massage is a non-pharmacological treatment that can treat nausea and vomiting for pregnant women. The aim of this research to determine the effect of Nei-Guan point acupressure massage on emesis gravidarum. Design of this study was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design approach. Age, intervention and control were mostly at high risk 11 people (73%) and 10 people (67%). The most education is secondary in the intervention group 12 people (80%) and the control group 13 people (87%). Most of the respondents as IRT in the intervention group were 8 people (53%) and in the control group 10 people (67%). Pregnancy in the intervention and control groups was the same in primigravida 8 people (54%). The management of nausea and vomiting that is most often done is by giving warm and refreshing drinks, but not a few mothers also refuse, one non-pharmacological approach that can be given is acupressure (Grove et all, 2015). This study explains that giving acupressure point P6 (Nei-Guan) has an effect on emesis gravidarum.Â

References

American Pregnancy Association. (2021). American Pregnancy Association - Promoting Pregnancy Wellness. Published online 2018. http://americanpregnancy.org/pregnancyhealth/smoking.html%5Cnzotero://attachment/10/

Arviana, A. (2017). Hubungan Morbiditas Pre Menstrual Syndrom (PMS) dengan Tingkat Kecemasan dan Kualitas Tidur pada Remaja Putri (Doctoral Dissertation, Universuty of Muhammadiyah Malang).

Badan Pusat Statistik, Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Berencanan Nasional, Departemen Kesehatan, Macro International. Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2012. Sdki. Published online 2013:16. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01580.x

Dibble, S., Luce, I., Cooper, B. A., & Israel, J. (2007). Accupressure for chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting a randimized clinical trial. Oncology Nursing Forum, 34(4).

Elnashar, A. T., Ali, E. M., & Gaber, A. (2011). The prognostic value of triple negative in stage II / III breast cancer. Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 18(1), 68â€“75. https://doi.org/10.1177/1078155211398299

Elsa, Viki. Pertiwi, Widyaning H. (2019). Hubungan Paritas Ibu Hamil Trimester I Dengan Kejadian Emesis Gravidarum Di Puskesmas Teras. J Kebidanan. 2012;IV(02):35-48.

Fengge, A. (2012). Terapi akupresur manfaat & teknik pengobatan. Yogyakarta: Crop Cirlce Corp.

Grove, S. K., Gray, J. R., & Burns, N. (2015). Understanding Nursing Research : Building an Evidence -Based Practice. St. Louis Missouri: Saunders Elsevier.

Herrel, Ernest Howard. 2013. Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy. American Family Physician 89 (12) :965-970.

Jannah, (2019). Konsep Dokumentasi Kebidanan. Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruzz Medika.

Kim, T. H., Choi, B. M., Chin, J. H., Lee, M. S., Kim, D. H., & Noh, G. J. (2007).The reliability and validity of the rhodes index of Nausea , vomiting and renching in postoperative nausea and vomiting, 52(6), 59â€“65.

Kadir, Irna & Saleha, Sitti & Nadyah, Nadyah. (2019). Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan Antenatal Care pada Ny â€œNâ€ dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Tingkat III di Rsud Syekh Yusuf Gowa Tanggal 3 Juni-12 Juli 2019. Jurnal Midwifery. 1. 10.24252/jmw.v1i2.10832.

Kasumayanti, E. (2017). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Infeksi Nosokomial Pada Pengelola Limbah Medis Padat (Cleaning Service) Di Rsud Bangkinang Tahun 2016. Jurnal Ners, 1(2). Https://Doi.Org/10.31004/Jn.V1i2.11

Lowdermilk. Perry. Cashion.Alden. 2012. Maternity and Womens Health Care.Elsevier.

Mariza, Ana. Ayuningtias, Lia. (2019). Penerapan akupresur pada titik P6 terhadap emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester 1. Holistik J Kesehat. 2019;13(3):218-224. doi:10.33024/hjk.v13i3.1363

Miftahul, Jannah. (2019). Hubungan usia, paritas, dan jarak kehamilan dengan lama rawatan pada pasien hiperemesis gravidarum di RSIA Siti Hawa Padang. http://scholar.unand.ac.id/46594/

Notoatmojo, S. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Cetakan Ketiga. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.

Rahma M, Safura TR. (2016). Asuhan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Tingkat I Care of Pregnant Women With Hyperemesis Gravidarum Trimester I Level I. Midwife J. 2016;2(02):50-58. http://jurnal.ibijabar.org/asuhan-pada-ibu-hamil-trimester-i-dengan-hiperemesis-gravidarum-tingkat-i/

Rahayu A, Yulidasari F, Octaviana A, Anggaini L. (2018). Stunting Dan Upaya Pencegahannya. Yogyakarta: CV. Mine.

Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists. 2016. The Management of Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy and Hyperemesis Gravidarum. RCOG Green Top Guideline(69).

Salindri, A. (2018). Anemia. Univ Pas. Published online 2018:11-29. http://repository.unpas.ac.id/37105/1/BAB II.pdf

Somoyani, Ni Ketut. (2018). Literature Review: Terapi Komplementer Untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah Pada Masa Kehamilan. J Ilm Kebidanan. 2018;8(1):10-17. http://www.ejournal.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/index.php/JIK/article/view/1193/405

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sumardi. (2016). Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Ibu Hamil Dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum. http://repository.umy.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/2776/naskah%20publikasi.pdf?sequence=11&isAllowed=y

Wiknjosastro H. (2009). Ilmu Kebidanan. Edisi ke-4 Cetakan ke-2. Jakarta: Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.