Faktor risiko jatuh pada lansia di Panti X Surabaya

Authors

  • Anastasia Putu Putu Martha Anggarani STIKES Katolik St.VIncentius a Paulo Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Raditya Kurniawan Djoar STIKES Katolik St.VIncentius a Paulo Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31101/jhes.1012

Keywords:

faktor risiko, risiko jatuh, lansia

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor risiko jatuh pada lansia. Rancangan penelitian adalah cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 36 lansia di Panti X Surabaya diambil dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Seluruh responden berusia ≥60 tahun, bisa berkomunikasi, membaca, menulis dan menjawab pertanyaan dalam kuesioner. Hasil uji korelasi didapatkan jenis kelamin dan mobilitas mempunyai hubungan dengan jatuh dengan p 0,023 dan 0,018. Mobilitas merupakan faktor risiko yang paling kuat berpengaruh terhadap jatuh dengan nilai p 0,086 dan B 0,408. 

References

Asnandra, Novan. (2009). Uji Reliabilitas Time up and go Test Pada Lansia Perempuan. Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta.

Austin, Nicole A. D. (2007). Fear of Falling in Older Women: A Longitudinal Study of Incidence, Persistence, and Predictors. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , 1598-1603.

De Villiers, L. (2015). An approach to balance problems and falls in elderly persons. South African Medical Journal.

Dewi, S. R. (2014). Buku ajar keperawatan gerontik. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.

Friedman, S. M., Munoz, B., West, S. K., Rubin, G. S., & Fried, L. P. (2002). Falls and fear of falling: which comes first? a longitudinal prediction model suggests strategies for primary and secondary prevention. American Geriatrics Society, 50:1329-13, (papers://85b7707d-3a9d-4f30-bc5c-df0ee0c38a87/Paper/p8739).

Grabiec, J. D., Snela, S., Rykala, J., Podgorska, J., & Banas, A. (2013). Changes in the body posture of women occurring with age. BMC Geriatrics, 13, (http://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-13-108).

Greenberg, S. A. (2011). Assessment of fear of falling in older adults: the falls efficacy scale-international (FES-I). Hartford Institute for Geriatric Nursing, 45(29), (http://doi.org/10.1159/000320054.Kempen).

Jette, Allan. (2012). Fear of falling in older person. Public Health Nursing, 1-8.

Kemenkes. (2013). Riset kesehatan dasar. Retrieved Juli 20, 2016, (www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/general/Hasil%20Riskesdas%202013.pdf).

Kemenkes. (2014). Situasi dan Analisis Lanjut Usia. Infodatin , 1-8.

Lopes, C. S. (2009). Prevalence of fear of falling among a population of older adults and its correlation with mobility, dynamic balance, risk and history of falls. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, 223-226.

Murphy, S. (2002). Characteristics associated with fear of falling and activity restriction in community-living older persons. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 516-520.

Nilsson, Martin., Eriksson, Joel., Larsson, Berit., Oden, Ander., Johansson, Helena., Lorenzton, Mattias. (2016). Fall risk assessment predicts fallâ€related injury, hip fracture, and head injury in older adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 64(11).

Pluij, S. T. (2006). A risk profile for identifying community-dwelling elderly with a high risk of recurrent falling: results of a 3-year prospective study. International Osteoporosis Foundation and National Osteoporosis Foundation, 417–425.

Remilton, N. (2008). The Validity and Reliability Elderly Mobility Scale. Internet Journal Allied Health Science Pract., 60.

Sattin, R. W., Easley, K. A., Steven, M. S., & Kutner, M. H. (2005). Reduction in fear of falling through intense tai-chi exercise training in older, transitionally frail adults. American Geriatrics Society, 53(7), 1168–1178. (http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53375.x).

Stephen Lord, C. S. (2001). Falls in older people risk factos and strategies for prevention. England: Cambridge University Press.

Sunarto, B. Y. (2014). Buku ajar boedhi-darmojo geriatri (ilmu kesehatan usia lanjut). Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia.

Surgeons Panel on Falls. (2001). Guidelines for the prevention of falls in older persons. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 49:664–672.

Taylor, Morag M. K. (2012). Gait impairment and falls in cognitively impaired older adults: an explanatory model of sensorimotor and neuropsychological mediators. Age and Ageing , 665-669.

World Health Organization. (2004). What are the main risk factors for falls amongst older people and what are the most effective interventions to prevent these falls ? United Kingdom: Health Evidence Network.

World Health Organization. (2007). WHO global report on falls prevention in older age. Perancis: WHO.

Downloads

Published

2020-03-28

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check

Similar Articles

1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.