Survival analysis of COVID-19 patients with comorbidities in Bekasi during 2020-2021

Siti Rapingah Rapingah; Seni Wati Ruddin; Shinta Silaswati Silaswati

doi:10.31101/jhes.2254

Authors

Siti Rapingah Rapingah Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah Jakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0287-4401
Seni Wati Ruddin Universitas Islam As-Syafiiyah Jakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3524-3921
Shinta Silaswati Silaswati RSUD Kota Bekasi, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31101/jhes.2254

Keywords:

COVID-19, comorbid, survival function

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). COVID-19 in patients with comorbidities progresses more rapidly to severity and frequently leads to death. Therefore, the objective of this study is to determine the length of survival and estimation of the Hazard Ratio (HR) of COVID-19 patients with comorbidities. The study design used a retrospective cohort of 3,751 samples and was analyzed using Kaplan Meier and cox regression. The survival function description shows the difference in the mean survival of COVID-19 patients without comorbid and patients with comorbidities of 78 days and 23 days, respectively, with HR of 4.4. In conclusion, comorbid COVID-19 patients possess a lower survival and a higher risk of death.Â

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Author Biographies

Siti Rapingah Rapingah, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah Jakarta

Siti Rafingah menempuh pendidikan terakhir di Universitas Indonedia, sejak tahun 2016 menjadi dosen di Uniersitas Islam As Syafiiyah dan memiliki jabatan fungsional Asistem Ahli

Seni Wati Ruddin, Universitas Islam As-Syafiiyah Jakarta

Seniwati kelahiran Sulawesi Selatan menempuh pendidikan di Universitas Hasanuddin, sejak tahun 2017 menjadi dosen di Universitas Islam As-Syafiiyah hingga sekarang, dan memiliki jabatan fungsional sebagai asisten ahli

Shinta Silaswati Silaswati, RSUD Kota Bekasi

Shinta Silaswati kelahiran banyuwangi menempuh pendidikan terakhir di Universitas Indonesia dan sekarang menjadi dosen pengajar dengan jabatan Fungsional Asisten Ahli

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