Midwives’ knowledge, risk perceptions, preventive behaviour and adherence to infection control regarding Covid-19: Cross-sectional study in Indonesia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31101/jhtam.2621

Keywords:

Midwives, Covid-19, Preventive, Knowledge, Attitude, Behaviour

Abstract

Midwives are at the highest risk of getting COVID-19 in maternity wards. This study aimed to assess factors determining the knowledge, attitude and prevention of midwives towards COVID-19 in Indonesia. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among 478 midwives spreading through whatsapp from December 2020 to January 2021. The factors knowledge, attitude and practice of midwives were estimated using 11, 7 and 7 questions, respectively. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was used on SPSS version 23 to identify factors related to the knowledge, attitude and prevention practice of midwives on COVID-19. Significance was determined at a p value of < 0.05 and association was described by using odds ratio at 95% CI. Among 478 midwives, 92.3% has a good behaviour to protect them from Covid-19, 78.2% have good attitude and 40.2% have poor knowledge.  There was no relationship between respondents' socio-demographic characteristics and their knowledge. The availability PPE, disinfectant and IP guidelines significantly influence preventive behaviour of midwives.Training and availability of equipment are recommended to ensure a good knowledge, attitude and practice of midwives.

References

Akseer, Kandru, Keats, & Bhutta. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic and mitigation strategies: Implications for maternal and child health and nutrition. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 112(2), 251–256.

Chen, Y., & Yu, Z. Y. (2020). Maternal health care management during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019. 2(March), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25787

Cui, Yang, Zhu, Zhen, & Shi. (2020). Chinese residents’ perceptions of COVID-19 during the pandemic: Online cross-sectional survey study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(11), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.2196/21672

Farrell, T., Reagu, S., Mohan, S., Elmidany, R., Qaddoura, F., Ahmed, E. E., Corbett, G., Lindow, S., Abuyaqoub, S. M., & Alabdulla, M. A. (2020). The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the perinatal mental health of women. Journal of Perinatal Medicine, 48(9), 971–976. https://doi.org/10.1515/jpm-2020-0415

Geldsetzer, P. (2020). Use of rapid online surveys to assess people’s perceptions during infectious disease outbreaks: A Cross-sectional Survey on COVID-19. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(4), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.2196/18790

Hartuti, Suryani, Edwin, Maretalinia, & Suyitno. (2021). The obedience of medical personnel to using personal protective equipment in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 at a private hospital in Indonesia. Public Health of Indonesia, 7(2), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.36685/phi.v7i2.402

Health, M. of, & Welfare, L. and. (2020). The 2008 Healthy Parents and Children 21: An interim report (in Japanese). In Retrieved August 3, 2021. http://www.mhlw.go.jp/shingi/2010/03/dl/s0331-13a015.pdf

Hirose, K. (2000). Study on sleep disorders and maternity blues in the puerperal period. Acta Obstetrica et Gynaecologica Japonica, 52(4), 676–682.

Hjelm, K., Bard, K., & Apelqvist, J. (2018). A qualitative study of developing beliefs about health, illness and healthcare in migrant African women with gestational diabetes living in Sweden. BMC Women’s Health, 18(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-018-0518-z

Huang, Wu, Wang, Xu, Wang, Zhao, & Yao. (2020). Measures undertaken in China to avoid COVID-19 infection: Internet-based, cross-sectional survey study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(5), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.2196/18718

Johnson, Douglass, Lucas, & Dowling. (2022). Supporting women with learning disabilities in infant feeding decisions: A scoping review. Maternal & Child Nutrition, 18(2), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13318

López-Morales, H., del Valle, M. V., Canet-Juric, L., Andrés, M. L., Galli, J. I., Poó, F., & Urquijo, S. (2020). Mental health of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: A longitudinal study. Psychiatry Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113567

Mizrak Sahin, B., & Kabakci, E. N. (2020). The experiences of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey: A qualitative study. Women and Birth, December 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2020.09.022

Nobari, H., Fashi, M., Eskandari, A., Villafaina, S., Murillo-Garcia, Ã., Pérez-Gómez, J., & Nilsson, S. (2021). Adolescents and Children: A Systematic Review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 18, 4563.

Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists. (2020). Royal Colleg of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Coronavirus ( COVID-19 ) Infection in Pregnancy. Information for healthcare professionals (Vol. 8, Issue 17).

Saccone, Florio, Aiello, Venturella, Angelis, D., & Locci. (2020). Psychological impact of COVID-19 in pregnant women. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 223(2), 293–295.

Singh, S., Roy, D., Sinha, K., Parveen, S., Sharma, G., & Joshi, G. (2020). Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID- 19 . The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect , the company ’ s public news and information. Psychiatry Research, 293(January).

Wilson, A. N., Ravaldi, C., Scoullar, M. J. L., Vogel, J. P., Szabo, R. A., Fisher, J. R. W., & Homer, C. S. E. (2020). Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID- 19 . The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect , the company ’ s public news and information . January.

World Health Organization. (2002). Covid-19 Situation Report. World Health Organization, 31(2), 61–66.

Zainiyah, & Susanti. (2020). Anxiety in Pregnant Women During Coronavirus (Covid-19) Pandemic in East Java, Indonesia. Majalah Kedokteran Bandung, 149–153. https://doi.org/10.15395/mkb.v52n3.2043

Zhong, Luo, Zhang, & Li. (2020). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: A quick online cross-sectional survey. International Journal of Biological Sciences, 16(10), 1745–1752. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.45221

Downloads

Published

2022-11-12

How to Cite

Rosyidah, H., Sutrisminah, E., & Tamang, I. K. (2022). Midwives’ knowledge, risk perceptions, preventive behaviour and adherence to infection control regarding Covid-19: Cross-sectional study in Indonesia. Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery, 5(2), 73–81. https://doi.org/10.31101/jhtam.2621

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.