Email this article Title:
The correlation between the intensity of prenatal yoga participation on anxiety levels for third trimester pregnant women in facing childbirth in Kartasura district
Author:
Hervina Wilhelmina Maharani(1*)
Siti Nurhidayati(2)
Niken Bayu Argaheni(3)
Luluk Fajria Maulida(4)
Ika Sumiyarsi Sukamto(5) (1) Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia
(2) Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia
(3) Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia
(4) Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia
(5) Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
10.31101/jhtam.2689|
Abstract views : 244
|
PDF views : 88
Abstract
Background:Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) show that pregnant women experience anxiety by 8-10% during pregnancy, and it increases to 13% when they are about to give birth. The incidence of anxiety in pregnant women in Indonesia reaches 373,000, 28.7% of which anxiety occurs in pregnant women when facing childbirth. Sustained anxiety will increase the likelihood of cesarean section, prolonged second stage, asphyxia and affect fetal neurodevelopment and fetal cognitive. One of the physical exercises that can reduce anxiety is prenatal yoga. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the intensity of prenatal yoga participation on the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester in facing childbirth in Kartasura District.
Methods: Cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all third trimester pregnant women who did prenatal yoga and did prenatal checkups at midwife Wulan, Anik Midwife Health House and Auliya Husada Clinic with a total population of 42 people. The sample of this study used accidental sampling and total sampling. The research instrument used the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS), and used univariate and bivariate data analysis with the Spearman test.
Results: A total of 22 pregnant women who did not participate in prenatal yoga experienced severe anxiety by 54.6% (12 people), while of the 20 pregnant women who participated in prenatal yoga, most experienced mild anxiety by 50% (10 people). Based on statistical tests using the Spearman test, p-value <0.05 was obtained.
Conclusion: There is a relationship between the intensity of prenatal yoga participation on the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester in facing childbirth in Kartasura District.
Suggestion: It is hoped that pregnant women who have not followed prenatal yoga regularly participate in prenatal yoga in order to reduce discomfort and anxiety.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Azward, Ramadhany, Pelupessy, Usman, & Bara. (2021). Prenatal yoga exercise improves sleep quality in the third trimester of pregnant women. Gaceta Sanitaria, 35(2), 258–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.030
Belay, H., Tariku, Woreta, Demissie, & Asrade. (2020). Anemia And Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Prenatal Care In Rural Dembia District, North West Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study. Ecology Of Food And Nutrition, 59(2), 154–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/03670244.2019.1680551
Campbell, & Nolan. (2019). It definitely made a difference’: A grounded theory study of yoga for pregnancy and women’s self-efficacy for labour. Midwifery Journal, 2(2), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2018.10.005
Corrigan, Moran, McGrath, Eustace-Cook, & Daly. (2022). The characteristics and effectiveness of pregnancy yoga interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 22(1), 250. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-04474-9
Duchette, Tolusso, Stone, Blankenship, & Tinius. (2021). Prenatal Yoga and Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Randomized-Control Trial. OBM Integrative and Complimentary Medicine, 6(4), 10–21.
Dunkel, Schetter, & Tanner. (2021). Anxiety, depression and stress in pregnancy: implications for mothers, children, research, and practice. Current Opinion in Psychiatry., 25(2), 141–148. https://doi.org/10.1097/YCO.0b013e3283503680
Field, Diego, Delgado, & Medina. (2013). Yoga and social support reduce prenatal depression, anxiety and cortisol. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 17(4), 397–403. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2013.03.010
Hamdiah, H., Suwondo, A., Sri Hardjanti, T., Soejoenoes, A., & Anwar, M. C. (2017). Effect of Prenatal Yoga on Anxiety, Blood Pressure, and Fetal Heart Rate in Primigravida Mothers. Belitung Nursing Journal, 3(3), 246–254. https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.99
Herawati, Fitriana, Rosyada, Pratiwi, D., & Wigati, N. (2020). Family Planning Services by Mandiri Midwife Practices in Yogyakarta During the Pandemic Period of Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 11(2), 123–135. https://doi.org/10.26553/jikm.2020.11.2.123-135
Hidayati, Setyorini, & Nuari, A. (2018). Differences Complications During Perinatal in History of Women With Diabetes Mellitus and Obesity Gestational. 9(2), 148–160.
Holden, Manor, Zhou, Zera, Davis, & Yeh. (2019a). Prenatal Yoga for Back Pain, Balance, and Maternal Wellness: A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study. Global Advances in Health and Medicine, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/2164956119870984
Holden, S. C., Manor, B., Zhou, J., Zera, C., Davis, R. B., & Yeh, G. Y. (2019b). Prenatal Yoga for Back Pain, Balance, and Maternal Wellness: A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study. Global Advances in Health and Medicine, 8, 216495611987098. https://doi.org/10.1177/2164956119870984
Jiang, Q., Wu, Z., Zhou, L., Dunlop, J., & Chen, P. (2015). Effects of Yoga Intervention during Pregnancy: A Review for Current Status. American Journal of Perinatology, 32(6), 503–514. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1396701
Martins, & Silva, P. E. (2014). Treatment of pregnancy-related lumbar and pelvic girdle pain by the yoga method: A randomized controlled study. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 20(1), 24–31. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2012.0715
Moyer, C. A., Compton, S. D., Kaselitz, E., & Muzik, M. (2020). Pregnancy-related anxiety during COVID-19: a nationwide survey of 2740 pregnant women. Archives of Women’s Mental Health. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-020-01073-5
Pratiwi, D. M., Rejeki, S., & Juniarto, A. Z. (2021). Interventions to Reduce Anxiety in Postpartum Mother. Media Keperawatan Indonesia, 4(1), 62. https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.1.2021.62-71
Styles, Loftus, Nicolson, & Harms. (2019). Prenatal yoga for young women a mixed methods study of acceptability and benefits. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 19(1), 449. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-019-2564-4
Sulastri, Syamsuddin, Idris, & Limoa. (2021). The effectiveness of gentle prenatal yoga on the recovery of anxiety level in primigravid and multigravid pregnant women. Gaceta Sanitaria, 35(2), 245–247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.072
Tricco, A. C., Lillie, E., Zarin, W., O’Brien, K. K., Colquhoun, H., Levac, D., Moher, D., Peters, M. D. J., Horsley, T., Weeks, L., Hempel, S., Akl, E. A., Chang, C., McGowan, J., Stewart, L., Hartling, L., Aldcroft, A.,
Wilson, M. G., Garritty, C., … Straus, S. E. (2018). PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and explanation. Annals of Internal Medicine, 169(7), 467–473. https://doi.org/10.7326/M18-0850
Wulandari, Retnaningsih, & Aliyah. (2018). The effect of prenatal yoga on primigravida trimester II and III in studio qita yoga district south Semarang Indonesia. Jurnal Keperawatan, 9(1), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v9i1.4910
Yekefallah, Namdar, Dehghankar, Golestaneh, Taheri, & Mohammadkhaniha. (2021). The effect of yoga on the delivery and neonatal outcomes in nulliparous pregnant women in Iran: a clinical trial study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1), 351. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03794-6
Zhu, Wang, Tang, Xu, & Zhang. (2021). The effect of music, massage, yoga and exercise on antenatal depression: A meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 29(2), 592–602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.05.122
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31101/jhtam.2689
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 244 timesPDF - 88 times
Cited By
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Hervina Wilhelmina Maharani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery
Indexing by
Universitas 'Aisyiyah (UNISA) Yogyakarta
Kampus Terpadu: Jl. Siliwangi (Ring Road Barat) No. 63, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55292
Telepon: (0274) 4469199
Fax.: (0274) 4469204
Email: jhtam@unisayogya.ac.id
View My Stats